Making light, flaky biscuits depends on using cold butter, and the method of mixing them. If you use a food processor, you don't want the butter to be completely blitzed to smithereens. There should be some pieces about the size of peas, and some smaller pieces - "coarse crumbs" as most recipes will say. When they bake in a really hot oven, those irregular sized pieces of butter will create moist little pockets of steam inside the biscuits as they rise and bake, which create the flaky texture. I read this in a cookbook somewhere a long time ago...seems to make sense. So if you use a food processor, be careful not to over-process the dough or your biscuits will turn out flat. And nobody likes flat biscuits.
(Speaking of flat biscuits, I once made these with a stone-ground flour that I got from a local mill. They didn't rise. At all. They were hard and dry and pretty awful...and my husband ate them anyway. What a guy.)
We eat these biscuits a lot in the winter with chili and stews. My kids love them for breakfast, warmed for a minute in the toaster and spread with butter and a sprinkle of cinnamon and sugar.
(adapted from Better Homes and Gardens)
3 cups flour
1 tbsp baking powder
1 tbsp sugar
1 tsp salt
1 tsp cream of tartar
3/4 cup cold butter, cubed
1 1/4 cups buttermilk (or 1 cup regular milk if you don't have buttermilk)
Preheat oven to 450 degrees. In the bowl of a food processor, combine the flour, baking powder, sugar, salt and cream of tartar. Process until well mixed.
Add the cold butter cubes. Pulse a few times, just until the mixture looks like coarse crumbs with some pea-sized pieces. Add the milk and pulse a few more times, just until the dough forms a rough ball.
Turn out the dough onto a floured surface. Gently knead the dough by folding and pressing it about 4-5 times. Lightly roll out the dough to about 1 inch thick. With a round cookie cutter or a juice glass, cut rounds about 2 1/2 inches in diameter. Place on an ungreased cookie sheet and bake for about 10-12 minutes or until biscuits are golden on top.
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